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Open Space Hero -- Claire Betz
Faced by the pressures of encroaching development and the escalating costs of maintaining farmland, some people sell off their land bit by bit. Claire Betz and husband John D. Betz did just the opposite. Over 35 years ago, the Betz family began acquiring small and medium-sized parcels of land so that their original holdings of 67 acres grew to over 300 acres. They were concerned about preserving the special rural character of their community.
By making these bold land purchases and donating large parcels to area conservancies to ensure their permanent protection, Claire and John Betz provided a wonderful gift to their community and all of Montgomery County. Neighbor Phoebe Driscoll notes that the land purchases made by the Betzes inspired at least seven other neighbors to preserve their own land, creating an expansive greenway in this verdant corner of our region.
When Claire and John (who passed away 17 years ago) first moved to first moved from a more densely built suburb, they fell in love with the landscape. Claire completed raising seven children on the farm. She notes that country life was new to her at the time, but she dug in and reached out to her community, inviting Phoebe and others to continue using the land for riding. Many years later, in a recent visit to Claire’s home, Phoebe brought eggs over from her chickens. Claire, long-known by neighbors for her cooking and baking was delighted. Claire speaks of other neighbors and the fond memories she has of their friendships. Each July, Claire hosts an extended family reunion that features extraordinary fireworks to the delight of her neighbors up and down Swedesford Road.
Once the Betzes had acquired additional acreage to prevent its sale for development, they realized it would be costly and impractical to maintain the land. It made sense to not only preserve it, but to share it with others. In 1986, they donated 110 acres to Natural Lands Trust. Pleased with the Trust’s initial efforts, John and Claire made additional land donations of 66 and 35 acres and helped with other land purchases in Lower Gwynedd Township to form Gwynedd Wildlife Preserve. Open to the public and host to an array of habitat types supporting a diversity of wildlife, the Preserve currently has 235 acres of meadows, woodlands, wetlands and meandering trails. Claire says, “I get letters from new neighbors and people I don’t know telling me how happy they are to walk on the land.”
A substantial gift made by Claire and John also made it possible for The Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association to acquired Evans-Mumbower Mill and its adjacent land in 1987. The historic, abandoned grist mill at the other end of the neighborhood was badly in need of repair. With continuing support, the mill was carefully restored in its special setting. Not only is the mill now open to the public for tours, but its millstones will once again grind grain thanks to the generosity of the Betz family.
Claire likes to give husband John much of the credit for making the early decisions to preserve land in their community, but she has been steadfast in her support of area conservancies, wildlife groups, and watershed organizations.
When asked how she felt after the land was preserved for all to enjoy, Claire said she felt, “Wonderful, absolutely wonderful!”
Open Space Hero -- Montgomery County Planning Commission
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The Montgomery County Planning Commission and supporting staff on the courthouse steps. Since 1993, 5,600 acres have been protected through the county open space programs. An additional 7,147 acres of farmland have been preserved through the county farmland preservation program begun in 1990. With 65 miles of trails completed and another 95 in the pipeline, our county trail system is one of national significance. |
This summer we are pleased to celebrate the Montgomery County Planning Commission who leads the way for open space accomplishments in our county and in the region. Because of their strong commitment to open space and foresighted planning, the citizens of Montgomery County enjoy a wide array of historic and natural parks, treasured rural landscapes, protected working
farms, and one of the most extensive trail systems in the United States. We join hands with the planning commission in our own work to preserve and connect the natural areas, farmland, and neighborhood green spaces that ensure a great quality of life, abundant water supply and healthy regional economy.
Every day the planning commission lays the groundwork to ensure that our communities are well-designed, green and vibrant. This skillful staff, dedicated to public service might be described as our “workhorses behind the scenes” whose approach is tenacious and visionary. Whether they are tracking demographic trends to anticipate housing and transportation needs or investigating the effects of storm water, their practices are based on sound research, thorough analysis, and collaboration.
When compared to peers across the state, Montgomery County stands in the vanguard of many planning and implementation areas. The planning commission provides eleven model ordinances, with many more in the works, created specifically to make it easier for local communities to address a variety of issues such as incorporating town centers and commercial districts. The county has also shepherded the expansion of the farmland preservation program, which has become highly proactive, preserving a total of 7,147 acres to date. Environmental issues also fall squarely within the planning commission scope and include water management, but even green house gas reduction for which a public task force was formed in 2006.
Recognizing that open space is the keystone for creating livable communities, the planning commission got behind the first Montgomery County Open Space program in 1993 for which substantial funding was approved by the county commissioners. The goal at the time was to develop a county-wide culture of conservation in which citizens understand and expect their communities to make wise open space decisions. In 2003, recognizing the pressing need to dedicate additional resources toward open space, they supported a county, voter-approved referendum dedicating $150 million toward open space. With Montgomery County Lands Trust spearheading passage of this critical referendum, the planning commission followed it up by developing a new comprehensive plan in 2005, completing a new natural areas inventory in 2007, and helping local municipalities to develop open space plans tailored to the unique needs of their communities. Executive Director Dulcie Flaharty notes that the planning commission has been extremely helpful and supportive of nonprofit organizations including Montgomery County Lands Trust. “When our own organization was founded in 1993, they were there for us every step of the way and they continue to generously aid our efforts with their expertise and resources.”
Because of their foresight, persistence, and skill in producing terrific open space benefits for the citizens of Montgomery County, we proudly name The Montgomery County Planning Commission our Summer, 2007 Open Space Heroes.
Open Space Hero -- The Honorable Ray Bunt, Jr.

Montgomery County leaders whose vision, commitment, and action protect our cherished way of life in Montgomery County make the perfect open space heroes. Our choice could not have been clearer this time when we selected the Honorable Raymond Bunt , Jr., for this special recognition.
“Ray,” as he is known by constituents and colleagues, served for 24 years as Pennsylvania’s State Representative representing the 147th District. This district encompasses a large section of Montgomery County – from Skippack Township in the southeastern corner to East Greenville in its northwestern corner. Ray’s accomplishments, however, go far beyond his home district and benefit not only Montgomery County but the entire state of Pennsylvania.
For over eight years, Ray wielded masterful influence as Chairman of the House Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee which oversees legislative matters related to Pennsylvania’s number one industry – agriculture. Ray kept his eye on protecting the livelihood of Pennsylvania farmers while safeguarding Pennsylvania’s rich agricultural heritage for all citizens. Created in the early nineties, PA’s farmland preservation program grew steadily in popularity and size under Ray’s watch and it now leads the nation in the number of acres preserved.
Ray led the way with so many bills benefiting Pennsylvania agriculture and open space they are too numerous to list. New legislation (HB 629), spearheaded by Ray and passed before his retirement in 2006, now makes it possible for farms as small as 35 acres (revised from the 50-acre minimum) to gain eligibility for state farmland protection funds. This provides additional opportunities for the smaller, niche farms of Montgomery County.
Colleagues reflect on how fervently Ray represented the non-conventional aspects of agriculture that exist within Montgomery County and by doing so, helped educate the more traditional agricultural community to the diverse nature of viable operations.
Ray was also a strong supporter of the statewide Growing Greener II program, including eliminating the sunset provision of the expiring program so the new $625 million program would be furnished with a perpetual source of funding. Growing Greener II provides funding toward farmland and open space preservation as well as projects benefiting our rivers, creeks, and streams.
Ray’s commitment to open space began early in his career of public service – starting in the 1970s when he served on Lower Frederick Township’s planning commission and as a member and service chairman of the Lower Frederick Municipal Authority. From 1976 to 1983, Ray also served on the Montgomery County Planning Commission board. In speaking with Ray on the topic of open space, it is evident he feels a deep calling to help people appreciate and respect the valuable open space in our region. He believes there is room for growth, but that good planning is essential.
Ray is near and dear to our own organization. Soon after our founding in 1993, he established a strong working relationship with Executive Director Dulcie Flaharty. Ray says “Dulcie and I developed a friendship that we sustained -- even during periods of “financial drought.” Year after year Ray secured funding for our efforts through generous PA Department of Community and Economic Development grants. Ray says he always felt strongly that we were doing great work and that he was proud to be a part of our team. He adds that he does not wish to “wave away or goodbye to this team.”
The sentiment is mutual, Ray. We will keep you securely in our hearts and we thank you for all you have done… for the Trust, for our local Montgomery County communities, and for the entire state of Pennsylvania.
Open Space Hero --
Phoebe Driscoll

Open
Space Heroes are Montgomery County citizens whose vision and hard work
have made a difference in the quest to protect the special green places
in our region. We bestow the honor this time with extra pleasure because
we recognize one of our own – Phoebe Driscoll.
Phoebe is a founding board member of Montgomery County Lands Trust and
the current chair of our Land Preservation Committee. Working
closely with our staff, she has helped us permanently preserve
over 2,100 acres in a county that is under intense development pressure.
In 1993 Phoebe was named to the Montgomery County Open Space Task Force,
which shaped the first $100 million open space initiative. Her insights
and experience gained her the Vice Chair position of the county Open
Space Board. She continues to serve on this board, which oversees the
nationally recognized Green Fields/Green Towns program, responsible
for disseminating $150 million worth of open space grants in Montgomery
County’s
present program.
Phoebe’s lifelong passion for protecting the environment began
in 1954 when she went to work for the Governor’s Committee to Keep
Maryland Beautiful. Because of her pivotal role there, when she left
the state it was said “ Phoebe is Keep Maryland Beautiful.”
In
Pennsylvania she dedicated her energy to volunteer efforts
protecting land and the environment. For thirty-six years she served
on the board of the Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association
where she continues as an active advisor. Demonstrating her spirit and
vitality, Phoebe was one of the leaders on the successful watershed campaign
begun in the mid-1980s to preserve a 77-acre parcel of wetlands, forest
and meadows known as Penllyn Woods.
Working at both the local and the national level, Phoebe has committed
her life to volunteer activism. She has served on the state
board for The Nature Conservancy and she has served as chairwoman for
the Garden Club of America’s National Affairs and Legislation Committee. During
her leadership, GCA gained a reputation in Congress for consistency,
dependability, and “volunteers who were purely grass roots.” Those
who know Phoebe describe her as “tenacious,” “sincere,” and “an
insightful leader with boundless energy.” She is both a dreamer and a
doer who views no challenge as being too tough. This spring
Phoebe was awarded the Pennsylvania Land Trust Association’s 2006 Lifetime
Leadership Award for “her remarkable life of service to the environment
and for being an exemplary contributor to land preservation
efforts in Pennsylvania.”
Phoebe and her husband, Lee Driscoll, long supportive of her efforts,
increased their conservation commitment in a personal and generous way
six years ago. Working with the Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association,
they donated a 66-acre conservation easement on their property in Lower
Gwynedd Township . In making the donation Phoebe remarked, “We
have loved this land and it has loved us back. We want future generations
to have the same opportunity.”
With great pride, we name Phoebe Driscoll our summer,
2006, Open Space Hero. Phoebe’s remarkable life of service advance
our shared conservation goals and her selfless dedication ensure the permanent
protection of our region’s most valuable green resources.
Open Space Hero -- Lee Mangan
The Borough of Lansdale boasts an array of assets, but one of its greatest may be long-time manager Lee Mangan. Lee Mangan is Lansdale’s dedicated manager who has both staying power and a vision. He understands that open space amenities not only belong in a borough, but nurture its economic growth. To say that Lee’s commitment to Lansdale runs deep is an understatement. After growing up in Lansdale, going away to college, and then completing a master’s degree in municipal management, Lee returned home as the borough’s manager. He has been there for 27 years and his enthusiasm for Lansdale only seems to grow.
Lee sees a strong tie between green infrastructure and economic vitality. The impact of trees, pockets parks, and other green streetscape improvements cannot be overrated according to Lee. For example, tree planting is one of the first and often easiest steps boroughs can take to attract people to a downtown and Lansdale has planted over 320 trees under Lee’s leadership. Pocket parks and numerous green streetscape enhancements have further enriched the ambiance of Lansdale.
Lee’s open space achievements extend beyond his own borough, however. He was instrumental in ensuring that Montgomery County’s Green Fields/Green Towns program addressed the special needs of our borough communities. Boroughs were previously undervalued and he believes the turning point was the Montgomery County 2000 Study which identified boroughs as an important Montgomery County resource needing greater attention. Lee’s advocacy resulted in his being named to the diverse Green Fields/Green Towns task force in 2003. The Green Fields/Green Towns program now includes a unique open space component aimed at boroughs.
As a member of the task force, Lee advocated for a special focus and tailored program for our boroughs which includes a generous county 80% contribution with a 20% local match. A community’s sense of ownership and also the long-term success of a project, he believes, are greater when a community invests its own resources.
When Lee starts talking about the parks of Lansdale Borough, he becomes quite enthusiastic. Eighteen parks are owned and maintained by the Borough Lansdale, comprising over 153 acres of land. Stony Creek Park, made up of 18 acres added during the first county open space program, recently added another 3 ½ acres for a passive recreation facility. Plans to improve the park will utilize Green Fields/Green Towns funding for a passive, naturally wooded area with gardens and an extended trail system.
Under Lee’s guidance, the borough is also working with the Wissahickon Valley Watershed Association and the Philadelphia Water Department to enhance the natural features of its 18-acre Wissahickon Park. For this project the headwaters of the Wissahickon Creek will be protected through stream bank restoration and riparian work. Trails will incorporate an educational component so park visitors can view environmental work being done in a borough setting.
Lee takes pride in the borough’s many completed projects and new projects, noting that his team works closely with the Montgomery County Planning Commission who carefully reviews each project as it is proposed and developed.
Because of Lee’s dedication not only to Lansdale but to all the communities of Montgomery County and because of his visionary approach to borough revitalization that features open space amenities as a key component, we proudly name Lee Mangan our Open Space Hero.
Open Space Hero -- Palmer Retzlaff
With his boundless enthusiasm, Palmer Retzlaff, known by fans as “Pete,” serves as a role model for athletes, business leaders, and those working to make a difference in their communities. Some might say heroics come naturally to Palmer who played for the Philadelphia Eagles from 1956-1966. He helped lead the Eagles to victory in the 1960 NFL Championship and for many years he held the Eagles’ record for total number of receptions and receiving yards. Yet his modest demeanor belies his accomplishments in so many areas.
Palmer made his mark on open space in Montgomery County
long before it was fashionable. In 1993, as chairman of Save
Open Space, he helped lay the foundation for Montgomery County
Lands Trust. Named by the county commissioners to the County’s Open Space Task Force, he was a key member of the group who structured the county’s first Open Space program to fund land acquisition and community open space planning. He then dedicated over a decade of service to the County’s Open Space Board, working to make sure the Open Space program was responsibly managed.
Palmer walks the talk when it comes to open space. When
other Eagles champions of the 1960s used bonuses to buy sports
cars and homes in Florida, he had his eye on land, purchasing
his first 63 acres in Lower Salford Township. Next he bought
the farm where he lives in Gilbertsville, adding additional
farm parcels to it so that his total holdings in Montgomery
County now approach 300 acres. He had the foresight to preserve
his Gilbertsville farm through the county/state farmland
preservation program. He and his wife Patty raised their
three daughters and son in Gilbertsville. Now Palmer has
nine grandchildren whom he enjoys.
Touring Palmer’s Lower Salford property, his love of the land is obvious. When he first purchased the parcel, the tallest tree was a shagbark hickory surrounded by a few struggling conifers. Now his property features a gracefully added pond and thousands of tall hardwoods and conifers planted and nurtured by him. Fifty-nine species thrive on this land and Palmer has interesting stories to tell about many of them.
Palmer’s attachment to the land started early. He grew up in a rural community on the plains of North Dakota and has always been drawn to wide open spaces. During summers off from South Dakota State University, he earned money working on farms in Idaho and Montana as well as for the U.S. Forest Service as a student fire fighter. It was while working among the towering, old-growth forests of the West that he became interested in trees.
Today, noticeably healthy and strong, Palmer credits his
fitness to the work he does on his land where he finds the
digging, planting, and mowing to be cathartic and relaxing.
His passion for the environment lives on as he talks about
his active role on the board of the Pennsylvania Environmental
Defense Foundation, a group dedicated to protecting our watersheds
and preventing pollution. Pete continues to convey an inspiring
vision on the topic of open space. He would like to see the
early purchase of development rights for as many large parcels
as possible in the Green Fields/Green Town program. He believes
escalating land prices will limit such opportunities in the
near future.
Because of his fervent commitment to the land, his selfless
community leadership, and his passionate championing of the
environment, we proudly name Palmer Retzlaff our Open Space
Hero. Palmer inspires us all to work a little harder so we
may leave this place a little greener for our children and
our grandchildren.
Open Space Heroes – Betsy and Dan Daley
Betsy and Dan Daley’s combined spunk, dedication, and organizational talent fuel the efforts to preserve and renew the Schuylkill Canal. The Schuylkill Canal runs along the Schuylkill River in Upper Providence Township. For many decades the retired canal was overlooked as a valuable resource. Betsy and Dan saw its potential when they moved to the village of Port Providence in 1980. They were tickled to have the 19th century waterway as their front yard. For well over 15 years Betsy and Dan worked tirelessly with the Schuylkill Canal Association (SCA) to preserve the canal and surrounding land as a local and regional historic and recreational resource.
Appointed to SCA’s Board of Directors in 1992, Betsy jumped into the day-to-day work of promoting the canal. After becoming Board President in 1996 and serving for six years, she accepted her present position as the Association’s first Executive Director in 2002. Betsy also serves on the County’s Schuylkill River Greenway Advisory Committee. She is a member of Upper Providence Township’s newly formed Open Space Committee and remains a great advocate for the Green Fields/Green Towns Open Space Program.
Dan plays a major role in maintenance issues and capital improvements for the 60-acre linear Schuylkill Canal Park. He joined SCA’s Board of Directors in 1996, serving as Vice President and taking on numerous responsibilities. As chair of the Association’s Grounds & Waterways Committee, he works side-by-side with Betsy, providing valuable expertise.
The Schuylkill Canal Park consists of 60 acres that lie parallel to the Schuylkill River. The 2.5- mile canal that forms the heart of the park runs past the historic villages of Mont Clare and Port Providence, once known as Oaks Reach. The present site includes all the components of a lock system and is a prime example of 19th century industrial engineering, featuring a timber-cribbed dam, a forebay, various canal water control structures, an 1836 Locktender’s House, and the impressive remains of Lock 60 – now featuring fully operating mitre gates.
Recreational opportunities abound and visitors may fish, canoe, kayak, hike, bicycle, watch birds, picnic, or simply enjoy their natural surroundings. SCA promotes a 5-mile loop trail consisting of a towpath and river trails running through natural woodlands and also a 5-mile water trail for canoes and kayaks utilizing both the river and canal.
Betsy and Dan credit cooperation with government entities and also partnerships with like-minded organizations in helping to preserve this gem. They praise Upper Providence Township who they call their “number one partner” and recognize Montgomery County for providing the support and assistance needed to accomplish SCA goals.
Montgomery County Lands Trust proudly names Betsy and Dan Daley our December, 2004 Open Space Heroes. As a result of their selfless dedication, the Schuylkill Canal Park grows steadily brighter as a jewel in the open space crown of Montgomery County.
Open Space Hero -- Feodor
Pitcairn
Feodor
Pitcairn is an open space visionary who saw a brighter future
and abundant possibilities for the Pennypack Creek, its surrounding
lands, and all of Montgomery County. The story of Mr. Pitcairns
accomplishments begins in the environs of Huntingdon Valley
where the scenic Pennypack Creek flows.
If you were to travel 40 years back in time, scenic
would not have been the word used to describe the Pennypack
Creek. Lack of land use planning was causing serious problems.
Flooding stemming from rapid runoff of impervious surfaces
became commonplace, and increased demand for sewage treatment
taxed the existing facilities, leading to further declines
in stream water quality. By the early 1970s, the creek
had become so degraded that it lacked even the necessary dissolved
oxygen for fish to survive. Stream cleanups led by small,
citizens groups attempted to remedy the situation, but
the threats facing the watershed were too large in scope.
Motivated
to tackle the problems, Feo Pitcairn saw possible solutions
in watershed-based planning such as that begun by the Delaware
River Basin Commission. Mr. Pitcairn helped to form the Pennypack
Watershed Association, becoming its first president in 1970.
Working jointly with various government entities, the organization
made large strides in just five years to improve the quality
of the Pennypack Creek. Implementing better planning and sewage
treatment, the surrounding communities became strongly committed
to protecting the watershed. This freed the association, now
known as Pennypack Ecological Restoration Trust, to focus
its efforts on land conservation. Leading these efforts, Mr.
Pitcairn served actively on the board for 20 years.
Feo Pitcairns contributions to open space and watershed
protection extended far beyond his commitment to Pennypack
Trust. He also served as chairman of the Bryn Athyn Borough
Planning Commission and as chair of the Montgomery County
Planning Commission (MCPC). During his tenure with MCPC and
the countys Open Space Preservation Task Force, he worked
hard to promote the implementation of the countys first
$100 million open space program. He was also a founding member
of MCLT.
After having worked for decades for the investment company
founded by his father and two uncles, Mr. Pitcairn retired
as chairman in 1991. He began a new career as an under water
filmmaker. The first episodes of his Ocean Wilds
series were broadcast internationally in 1996. In 2001 his
additional two high definition shows along with the earlier
episodes were broadcast both nationally and internationally
on PBS.
When not filming underwater, Mr. Pitcairn savors his walks
along the Pennypack. Last year he published Dreaming Wild
in the Heart of the Pennypack, a book of his stunning
photographs that capture the changing moods of the Pennypack.
The books text was written by Mary C. Robertson and
her husband, David, the executive director of Pennypack Ecological
Restoration Trust. Proceeds for sales of Dreaming Wild
support the Pennypack Trusts efforts to control non-native
plants, reforest portions of the watershed, and manage the
white-tailed deer herd in the 720-acre Pennypack Preserve.
For devoting many years of his life to preserving and restoring
the land of our region, we proudly name Mr. Pitcairn our Open
Space Hero. Through the lens of his camera, Mr. Pitcairn continues
to convey the delight and wonder he sees in nature. He inspires
others to dream of greater things for all our landscapes,
just as he has so generously done for both the Pennypack Preserve
and Montgomery County.
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